The following example show what components a URI consists of (the examples is derived from [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986 RFC 3986]):
<pre>
foo://username:password@example.com:8042/over/there/index.dtb?type=animal \_/ \_______________/ \_________/ \__/\___________________/ \_________/ | | | | | |scheme userinfo hostname port path query
</pre>