Query Mode

The query mode of the Clients allows you to bind external variables to a query and evaluate the query in an iterative manner. The query() function of the Session instance returns a new query instance.

Usage

The query execution works as follows:

1. Create a new session instance with hostname, port, username and password.
2. Call the query() function of the session with the query as argument to get your query object.
3. Optionally bind variables to the query with the bind() function.
4. Iterate through the query object with the more() and next() functions. If an error occurs, an exception is thrown.
5. As an alternative, call execute() to get the whole result at a time. This will be faster in most cases, as the socket communication will be limited to a single call.
6. info() gives you information on query evaluation.
7. options() returns the query serialization parameters.
8. Close the query with close().

PHP Example

Taken from our repository:

<?php
/*
 * This example shows how queries can be executed in an iterative manner.
 * Documentation: http://basex.org/api
 *
 * (C) BaseX Team 2005-11, BSD License
 */
include("BaseXClient.php");

try {
  // create session
  $session = new Session("localhost", 1984, "admin", "admin");
  
  try {
    // create query instance
    $input = 'declare variable $name external; '.
      'for $i in 1 to 10 return element { $name } { $i }';
    $query = $session->query($input);

    // bind variable
    $query->bind("$name", "number");

    // print result
    print $query->execute()."\n";

    // close query instance
    $query->close();

  } catch (Exception $e) {
    // print exception
    print $e->getMessage();
  }

  // close session
  $session->close();

} catch (Exception $e) {
  // print exception
  print $e->getMessage();
}
?>